Exploring the World's Biodiversity Hotspots
James Wilson
Published on January 3, 2025
Introduction
Biodiversity hotspots are regions with exceptional concentrations of endemic species that are under significant threat from human activities.
Section 1: What Makes a Hotspot
To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot, a region must contain at least 1,500 species of vascular plants as endemics and must have lost at least 70% of its original vegetation.
Section 2: Priority Conservation Areas
Scientists have identified 36 biodiversity hotspots around the world, from the tropical Andes to the Madagascar region, each requiring urgent conservation attention.